Local Politics

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Jarrow Constituency

Background of Jarrow

The postcode NE32 4LR is located in Jarrow, a UK parliament constituency represented in the House of Commons by Stephen Hepburn MP of the Labour party.

Jarrow is a UK parliamentary constituency located in the North East of England, primarily covering parts of South Tyneside, including the town of Jarrow, Hebburn, and parts of Gateshead. Established in 1885, it has a rich political history associated with the Labour Party, frequently reinforced by its strong industrial background. The constituency is perhaps best known for the Jarrow March of 1936, a protest against unemployment and poverty during the Great Depression.

Demographically, Jarrow has a population with a significant working-class heritage, historically linked to shipbuilding, steel manufacturing, and coal mining. The decline of these industries, particularly from the late 20th century, has impacted the local economy, leading to efforts aimed at economic regeneration and diversification, including investment in service sectors and renewable energy projects.

Economically, Jarrow exhibits elements of deprivation with below-average income levels and higher-than-average unemployment rates. However, ongoing development initiatives and new business investments aim to revitalise the area.

The electorate of Jarrow has consistently leaned towards the Labour Party, which has held the seat mostly uninterrupted since its establishment, reflecting the constituency's socio-economic profile and historical ties to labour movements. In recent elections, Labour's hold on Jarrow remains strong, although challenges from other parties, particularly the Conservatives, have appeared.

Regarding Brexit, Jarrow voted predominantly to leave the European Union in the 2016 referendum, mirroring many former industrial regions' scepticism towards EU membership and concerns over immigration and economic stagnation. This result demonstrated a shift in political concerns amongst its traditionally Labour-supportive electorate.

Brexit

Did Jarrow vote for Brexit?

In 2016, the constituency of Jarrow voted to leave the EU. Many in the area expressed concerns over issues such as immigration levels, perceived loss of sovereignty, and economic disparities. Some residents felt that EU regulations were stifling local businesses and believed that leaving the EU would allow for greater control over immigration and trade policies. The vote to leave was seen as a way to address these frustrations and take back control from Brussels. This decision reflected the deeply held concerns and desires of many in the Jarrow community at the time.